Christmas film tasks, unit 4
Task 1
Family Christmas film: Family Christmas films can be hard to pull off properly due to the fact that they have to appeal to and entertain people of all ages. Because of this, slapstick humour is seen very often in them, language is clean, colours are bright and plots are usually cartoonishly over the top, heart-warming or a blend of both. The plot should revolve around Christmas and the film should be very obviously set around Christmas time. These films often follow a basic 'story mountain' plot structure, some would argue that their predictability is part of what makes them comforting as they are not too challenging and can serve as pleasant background noise over the lazy holiday season. 'Elf' is a good example of a family Christmas film as it has appeal for people of all ages, a simple story that you can tune in and out of as you please and is heavily reliant on Christmas as a plot device. The colours are bright and the character of 'Buddy' is boisterous and whimsical in true Christmas film fashion.
Questionable Christmas film: Questionable Christmas films cover a broad spectrum, films such as 'Gremlins' to films like 'Die Hard' and 'Batman Returns' all fit this category. These films tend to rather be set at Christmas rather than be about Christmas itself, the holidays are usually unimportant to the plot. Sometimes, but not always, questionable Christmas films are aimed at a more mature audience and have a bit more of a complicated plot than the family Christmas films due to children not always being a part of the target audience.
Hallmark Christmas film: Hallmark Christmas films are what most people think of when they think 'Christmas film'. Light hearted, comical and easy to follow. These films are essentially designed to be easy to dip in and out of and be used as background noise over the holidays for the family. The narrative structure is almost always simple for this reason. These films are very formulaic and stick to the same tropes as they are all made by the Hallmark Company. Some examples of this type of film are 'A Christmas Detour', 'A Princess for Christmas' and 'Mrs Miracle'.
While these films are very different, all of them are still considered Christmas films. This is because they are all set at Christmas time, this is explicitly stated by at least one character, it is somehow involved in the plot but the involvement can vary depending on the genre. For example, 'Batman Returns' is a Christmas film as it is set at Christmas and this is somewhat involved in the plot but to the degree that it would be classed as a Questionable Christmas film.
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| 'Batman Returns' |
As you can see, Christmas is incorporated into this shot heavily with an establishing shot of a large Christmas tree. However, the colour grading and gothic set design add to its questionability.
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| 'Batman Returns' |
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| 'Jingle All The Way' |





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